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Theodosius/Examples/Theodosius-Usermode/asmjit/core/string.h

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// AsmJit - Machine code generation for C++
//
// * Official AsmJit Home Page: https://asmjit.com
// * Official Github Repository: https://github.com/asmjit/asmjit
//
// Copyright (c) 2008-2020 The AsmJit Authors
//
// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
// arising from the use of this software.
//
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
// freely, subject to the following restrictions:
//
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
// in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
// appreciated but is not required.
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
// misrepresented as being the original software.
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
#ifndef ASMJIT_CORE_STRING_H_INCLUDED
#define ASMJIT_CORE_STRING_H_INCLUDED
#include "../core/support.h"
#include "../core/zone.h"
ASMJIT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
//! \addtogroup asmjit_utilities
//! \{
// ============================================================================
// [asmjit::FixedString]
// ============================================================================
//! A fixed string - only useful for strings that would never exceed `N - 1`
//! characters; always null-terminated.
template<size_t N>
union FixedString {
enum : uint32_t {
kNumU32 = uint32_t((N + sizeof(uint32_t) - 1) / sizeof(uint32_t))
};
char str[kNumU32 * sizeof(uint32_t)];
uint32_t u32[kNumU32];
//! \name Utilities
//! \{
inline bool eq(const char* other) const noexcept {
return strcmp(str, other) == 0;
}
//! \}
};
// ============================================================================
// [asmjit::String]
// ============================================================================
//! A simple non-reference counted string that uses small string optimization (SSO).
//!
//! This string has 3 allocation possibilities:
//!
//! 1. Small - embedded buffer is used for up to `kSSOCapacity` characters.
//! This should handle most small strings and thus avoid dynamic
//! memory allocation for most use-cases.
//!
//! 2. Large - string that doesn't fit into an embedded buffer (or string
//! that was truncated from a larger buffer) and is owned by
//! AsmJit. When you destroy the string AsmJit would automatically
//! release the large buffer.
//!
//! 3. External - like Large (2), however, the large buffer is not owned by
//! AsmJit and won't be released when the string is destroyed
//! or reallocated. This is mostly useful for working with
//! larger temporary strings allocated on stack or with immutable
//! strings.
class String {
public:
ASMJIT_NONCOPYABLE(String)
//! String operation.
enum Op : uint32_t {
//! Assignment - a new content replaces the current one.
kOpAssign = 0,
//! Append - a new content is appended to the string.
kOpAppend = 1
};
//! String format flags.
enum FormatFlags : uint32_t {
kFormatShowSign = 0x00000001u,
kFormatShowSpace = 0x00000002u,
kFormatAlternate = 0x00000004u,
kFormatSigned = 0x80000000u
};
//! \cond INTERNAL
enum : uint32_t {
kLayoutSize = 32,
kSSOCapacity = kLayoutSize - 2
};
//! String type.
enum Type : uint8_t {
kTypeLarge = 0x1Fu, //!< Large string (owned by String).
kTypeExternal = 0x20u //!< External string (zone allocated or not owned by String).
};
union Raw {
uint8_t u8[kLayoutSize];
uint64_t u64[kLayoutSize / sizeof(uint64_t)];
uintptr_t uptr[kLayoutSize / sizeof(uintptr_t)];
};
struct Small {
uint8_t type;
char data[kSSOCapacity + 1u];
};
struct Large {
uint8_t type;
uint8_t reserved[sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1];
size_t size;
size_t capacity;
char* data;
};
union {
uint8_t _type;
Raw _raw;
Small _small;
Large _large;
};
//! \endcond
//! \name Construction & Destruction
//! \{
//! Creates a default-initialized string if zero length.
inline String() noexcept
: _small {} {}
//! Creates a string that takes ownership of the content of the `other` string.
inline String(String&& other) noexcept {
_raw = other._raw;
other._resetInternal();
}
inline ~String() noexcept {
reset();
}
//! Reset the string into a construction state.
ASMJIT_API Error reset() noexcept;
//! \}
//! \name Overloaded Operators
//! \{
inline String& operator=(String&& other) noexcept {
swap(other);
other.reset();
return *this;
}
inline bool operator==(const char* other) const noexcept { return eq(other); }
inline bool operator!=(const char* other) const noexcept { return !eq(other); }
inline bool operator==(const String& other) const noexcept { return eq(other); }
inline bool operator!=(const String& other) const noexcept { return !eq(other); }
//! \}
//! \name Accessors
//! \{
inline bool isLarge() const noexcept { return _type >= kTypeLarge; }
inline bool isExternal() const noexcept { return _type == kTypeExternal; }
//! Tests whether the string is empty.
inline bool empty() const noexcept { return size() == 0; }
//! Returns the size of the string.
inline size_t size() const noexcept { return isLarge() ? size_t(_large.size) : size_t(_type); }
//! Returns the capacity of the string.
inline size_t capacity() const noexcept { return isLarge() ? _large.capacity : size_t(kSSOCapacity); }
//! Returns the data of the string.
inline char* data() noexcept { return isLarge() ? _large.data : _small.data; }
//! \overload
inline const char* data() const noexcept { return isLarge() ? _large.data : _small.data; }
inline char* start() noexcept { return data(); }
inline const char* start() const noexcept { return data(); }
inline char* end() noexcept { return data() + size(); }
inline const char* end() const noexcept { return data() + size(); }
//! \}
//! \name String Operations
//! \{
//! Swaps the content of this string with `other`.
inline void swap(String& other) noexcept {
std::swap(_raw, other._raw);
}
//! Clears the content of the string.
ASMJIT_API Error clear() noexcept;
ASMJIT_API char* prepare(uint32_t op, size_t size) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opString(uint32_t op, const char* str, size_t size = SIZE_MAX) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opChar(uint32_t op, char c) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opChars(uint32_t op, char c, size_t n) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opNumber(uint32_t op, uint64_t i, uint32_t base = 0, size_t width = 0, uint32_t flags = 0) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opHex(uint32_t op, const void* data, size_t size, char separator = '\0') noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opFormat(uint32_t op, const char* fmt, ...) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API Error _opVFormat(uint32_t op, const char* fmt, va_list ap) noexcept;
//! Replaces the current of the string with `data` of the given `size`.
//!
//! Null terminated strings can set `size` to `SIZE_MAX`.
ASMJIT_API Error assign(const char* data, size_t size = SIZE_MAX) noexcept;
//! Replaces the current of the string with `other` string.
inline Error assign(const String& other) noexcept {
return assign(other.data(), other.size());
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by a single `c` character.
inline Error assign(char c) noexcept {
return _opChar(kOpAssign, c);
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by a `c` character, repeated `n` times.
inline Error assignChars(char c, size_t n) noexcept {
return _opChars(kOpAssign, c, n);
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by a formatted integer `i` (signed).
inline Error assignInt(int64_t i, uint32_t base = 0, size_t width = 0, uint32_t flags = 0) noexcept {
return _opNumber(kOpAssign, uint64_t(i), base, width, flags | kFormatSigned);
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by a formatted integer `i` (unsigned).
inline Error assignUInt(uint64_t i, uint32_t base = 0, size_t width = 0, uint32_t flags = 0) noexcept {
return _opNumber(kOpAssign, i, base, width, flags);
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by the given `data` converted to a HEX string.
inline Error assignHex(const void* data, size_t size, char separator = '\0') noexcept {
return _opHex(kOpAssign, data, size, separator);
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by a formatted string `fmt`.
template<typename... Args>
inline Error assignFormat(const char* fmt, Args&&... args) noexcept {
return _opFormat(kOpAssign, fmt, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
//! Replaces the current of the string by a formatted string `fmt` (va_list version).
inline Error assignVFormat(const char* fmt, va_list ap) noexcept {
return _opVFormat(kOpAssign, fmt, ap);
}
//! Appends `str` having the given size `size` to the string.
//!
//! Null terminated strings can set `size` to `SIZE_MAX`.
inline Error append(const char* str, size_t size = SIZE_MAX) noexcept {
return _opString(kOpAppend, str, size);
}
//! Appends `other` string to this string.
inline Error append(const String& other) noexcept {
return append(other.data(), other.size());
}
//! Appends a single `c` character.
inline Error append(char c) noexcept {
return _opChar(kOpAppend, c);
}
//! Appends `c` character repeated `n` times.
inline Error appendChars(char c, size_t n) noexcept {
return _opChars(kOpAppend, c, n);
}
//! Appends a formatted integer `i` (signed).
inline Error appendInt(int64_t i, uint32_t base = 0, size_t width = 0, uint32_t flags = 0) noexcept {
return _opNumber(kOpAppend, uint64_t(i), base, width, flags | kFormatSigned);
}
//! Appends a formatted integer `i` (unsigned).
inline Error appendUInt(uint64_t i, uint32_t base = 0, size_t width = 0, uint32_t flags = 0) noexcept {
return _opNumber(kOpAppend, i, base, width, flags);
}
//! Appends the given `data` converted to a HEX string.
inline Error appendHex(const void* data, size_t size, char separator = '\0') noexcept {
return _opHex(kOpAppend, data, size, separator);
}
//! Appends a formatted string `fmt` with `args`.
template<typename... Args>
inline Error appendFormat(const char* fmt, Args&&... args) noexcept {
return _opFormat(kOpAppend, fmt, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
//! Appends a formatted string `fmt` (va_list version).
inline Error appendVFormat(const char* fmt, va_list ap) noexcept {
return _opVFormat(kOpAppend, fmt, ap);
}
ASMJIT_API Error padEnd(size_t n, char c = ' ') noexcept;
//! Truncate the string length into `newSize`.
ASMJIT_API Error truncate(size_t newSize) noexcept;
ASMJIT_API bool eq(const char* other, size_t size = SIZE_MAX) const noexcept;
inline bool eq(const String& other) const noexcept { return eq(other.data(), other.size()); }
//! \}
//! \name Internal Functions
//! \{
//! Resets string to embedded and makes it empty (zero length, zero first char)
//!
//! \note This is always called internally after an external buffer was released
//! as it zeroes all bytes used by String's embedded storage.
inline void _resetInternal() noexcept {
for (size_t i = 0; i < ASMJIT_ARRAY_SIZE(_raw.uptr); i++)
_raw.uptr[i] = 0;
}
inline void _setSize(size_t newSize) noexcept {
if (isLarge())
_large.size = newSize;
else
_small.type = uint8_t(newSize);
}
//! \}
#ifndef ASMJIT_NO_DEPRECATED
ASMJIT_DEPRECATED("Use assign() instead of assignString()")
inline Error assignString(const char* data, size_t size = SIZE_MAX) noexcept { return assign(data, size); }
ASMJIT_DEPRECATED("Use assign() instead of assignChar()")
inline Error assignChar(char c) noexcept { return assign(c); }
ASMJIT_DEPRECATED("Use append() instead of appendString()")
inline Error appendString(const char* data, size_t size = SIZE_MAX) noexcept { return append(data, size); }
ASMJIT_DEPRECATED("Use append() instead of appendChar()")
inline Error appendChar(char c) noexcept { return append(c); }
#endif // !ASMJIT_NO_DEPRECATED
};
// ============================================================================
// [asmjit::StringTmp]
// ============================================================================
//! Temporary string builder, has statically allocated `N` bytes.
template<size_t N>
class StringTmp : public String {
public:
ASMJIT_NONCOPYABLE(StringTmp<N>)
//! Embedded data.
char _embeddedData[Support::alignUp(N + 1, sizeof(size_t))];
//! \name Construction & Destruction
//! \{
inline StringTmp() noexcept {
_resetToTemporary();
}
inline void _resetToTemporary() noexcept {
_large.type = kTypeExternal;
_large.capacity = ASMJIT_ARRAY_SIZE(_embeddedData) - 1;
_large.data = _embeddedData;
_embeddedData[0] = '\0';
}
//! \}
};
//! \}
ASMJIT_END_NAMESPACE
#endif // ASMJIT_CORE_STRING_H_INCLUDED