using System;

namespace Discord
{
    internal static class Preconditions
    {
        //Objects
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="obj"/> must not be <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotNull<T>(T obj, string name, string msg = null) where T : class { if (obj == null) throw CreateNotNullException(name, msg); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="obj"/> must not be <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotNull<T>(Optional<T> obj, string name, string msg = null) where T : class { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == null) throw CreateNotNullException(name, msg); }

        private static ArgumentNullException CreateNotNullException(string name, string msg)
        {
            if (msg == null) return new ArgumentNullException(paramName: name);
            else return new ArgumentNullException(paramName: name, message: msg);
        }

        //Strings
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="obj"/> cannot be blank.</exception>
        public static void NotEmpty(string obj, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.Length == 0) throw CreateNotEmptyException(name, msg); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="obj"/> cannot be blank.</exception>
        public static void NotEmpty(Optional<string> obj, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value.Length == 0) throw CreateNotEmptyException(name, msg); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="obj"/> cannot be blank.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="obj"/> must not be <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotNullOrEmpty(string obj, string name, string msg = null)
        {
            if (obj == null) throw CreateNotNullException(name, msg);
            if (obj.Length == 0) throw CreateNotEmptyException(name, msg);
        }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="obj"/> cannot be blank.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="obj"/> must not be <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotNullOrEmpty(Optional<string> obj, string name, string msg = null)
        {
            if (obj.IsSpecified)
            {
                if (obj.Value == null) throw CreateNotNullException(name, msg);
                if (obj.Value.Length == 0) throw CreateNotEmptyException(name, msg);
            }
        }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="obj"/> cannot be blank.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="obj"/> must not be <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotNullOrWhitespace(string obj, string name, string msg = null)
        {
            if (obj == null) throw CreateNotNullException(name, msg);
            if (obj.Trim().Length == 0) throw CreateNotEmptyException(name, msg);
        }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="obj"/> cannot be blank.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="obj"/> must not be <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotNullOrWhitespace(Optional<string> obj, string name, string msg = null)
        {
            if (obj.IsSpecified)
            {
                if (obj.Value == null) throw CreateNotNullException(name, msg);
                if (obj.Value.Trim().Length == 0) throw CreateNotEmptyException(name, msg);
            }
        }        

        private static ArgumentException CreateNotEmptyException(string name, string msg)
            => new ArgumentException(message: msg ?? "Argument cannot be blank.", paramName: name);

        //Numerics
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(sbyte obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(byte obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(short obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(ushort obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(int obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(uint obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(long obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(ulong obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<sbyte> obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<byte> obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<short> obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<ushort> obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<int> obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<uint> obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<long> obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<ulong> obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(sbyte? obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(byte? obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(short? obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(ushort? obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(int? obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(uint? obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(long? obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(ulong? obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<sbyte?> obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<byte?> obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<short?> obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<ushort?> obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<int?> obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<uint?> obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<long?> obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value may not be equal to <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void NotEqual(Optional<ulong?> obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value == value) throw CreateNotEqualException(name, msg, value); }

        private static ArgumentException CreateNotEqualException<T>(string name, string msg, T value)
            => new ArgumentException(message: msg ?? $"Value may not be equal to {value}.", paramName: name);
        
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(sbyte obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(byte obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(short obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(ushort obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(int obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(uint obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(long obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(ulong obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<sbyte> obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<byte> obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<short> obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<ushort> obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<int> obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<uint> obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<long> obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at least <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtLeast(Optional<ulong> obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value < value) throw CreateAtLeastException(name, msg, value); }

        private static ArgumentException CreateAtLeastException<T>(string name, string msg, T value)
            => new ArgumentException(message: msg ?? $"Value must be at least {value}.", paramName: name);
        
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(sbyte obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(byte obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(short obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(ushort obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(int obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(uint obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(long obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(ulong obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<sbyte> obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<byte> obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<short> obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<ushort> obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<int> obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<uint> obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<long> obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be greater than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void GreaterThan(Optional<ulong> obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value <= value) throw CreateGreaterThanException(name, msg, value); }

        private static ArgumentException CreateGreaterThanException<T>(string name, string msg, T value)
            => new ArgumentException(message: msg ?? $"Value must be greater than {value}.", paramName: name);
        
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(sbyte obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(byte obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(short obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(ushort obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(int obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(uint obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(long obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(ulong obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<sbyte> obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<byte> obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<short> obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<ushort> obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<int> obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<uint> obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<long> obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be at most <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void AtMost(Optional<ulong> obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value > value) throw CreateAtMostException(name, msg, value); }

        private static ArgumentException CreateAtMostException<T>(string name, string msg, T value)
            => new ArgumentException(message: msg ?? $"Value must be at most {value}.", paramName: name);
        
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(sbyte obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(byte obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(short obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(ushort obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(int obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(uint obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(long obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(ulong obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<sbyte> obj, sbyte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<byte> obj, byte value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<short> obj, short value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<ushort> obj, ushort value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<int> obj, int value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<uint> obj, uint value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<long> obj, long value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Value must be less than <paramref name="value"/>.</exception>
        public static void LessThan(Optional<ulong> obj, ulong value, string name, string msg = null) { if (obj.IsSpecified && obj.Value >= value) throw CreateLessThanException(name, msg, value); }

        private static ArgumentException CreateLessThanException<T>(string name, string msg, T value)
            => new ArgumentException(message: msg ?? $"Value must be less than {value}.", paramName: name);

        // Bulk Delete
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Messages are younger than 2 weeks.</exception>
        public static void YoungerThanTwoWeeks(ulong[] collection, string name)
        {
            var minimum = SnowflakeUtils.ToSnowflake(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.Subtract(TimeSpan.FromDays(14)));
            for (var i = 0; i < collection.Length; i++)
            {
                if (collection[i] == 0) continue;
                if (collection[i] <= minimum)
                    throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(name, "Messages must be younger than two weeks old.");
            }
        }
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">The everyone role cannot be assigned to a user.</exception>
        public static void NotEveryoneRole(ulong[] roles, ulong guildId, string name)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < roles.Length; i++)
            {
                if (roles[i] == guildId)
                    throw new ArgumentException(message: "The everyone role cannot be assigned to a user.", paramName: name);
            }
        }
    }
}