#include #include #include "getopt.h" int opterr = 1, /* if error message should be printed */ optind = 1, /* index into parent argv vector */ optopt, /* character checked for validity */ optreset; /* reset getopt */ const char *optarg; /* argument associated with option */ #define BADCH (int)'?' #define BADARG (int)':' #define EMSG "" /* * getopt -- * Parse argc/argv argument vector. */ int getopt(int nargc, char * const nargv[], const char *ostr) { static const char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */ const char *oli; /* option letter list index */ if (optreset || !*place) { /* update scanning pointer */ optreset = 0; if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') { place = EMSG; return (-1); } if (place[1] && *++place == '-') { /* found "--" */ ++optind; place = EMSG; return (-1); } } /* option letter okay? */ if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' || !(oli = strchr (ostr, optopt))) { /* * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option, * assume it means -1. */ if (optopt == (int)'-') return (-1); if (!*place) ++optind; if (opterr && *ostr != ':') (void)printf ("illegal option -- %c\n", optopt); return (BADCH); } if (*++oli != ':') { /* don't need argument */ optarg = NULL; if (!*place) ++optind; } else { /* need an argument */ if (*place) /* no white space */ optarg = place; else if (nargc <= ++optind) { /* no arg */ place = EMSG; if (*ostr == ':') return (BADARG); if (opterr) (void)printf ("option requires an argument -- %c\n", optopt); return (BADCH); } else /* white space */ optarg = nargv[optind]; place = EMSG; ++optind; } return optopt; /* dump back option letter */ }